Bunyavirus (TZSV) Scorecard

Species:  Bunyavirus (TZSV)

Common Name:  Tomato zonate spot virus (TZSV)

Scorecard created on
Last Updated on

Results

Impact Total:15 / 35Impact = ( Spread + Damage - Benefit )

Ability to Respond Total:14 / 25Ability to Respond = ( Ease of Response + Tools in Place )

Confidence:High

Confidence Notes:

Impact

SpreadNotesScore
Spread RateCurrently only present in one localized area of
China. Introduction into California unlikely.
2
Spread AmountUnknown. Area in China where discovered in 2005 evaluated. Potential vectors are 3 thrip species (Frankliniella occidentalis, Thrips palmi and T. tabaci)3
DamageNotesScore
EcologicalPotential for a wide host range that could include native plants. TZSV has a wide host range that includes both agricultural crops and ornamental plant species.1
AgriculturalSerious pest of tomatoes, peppers, spinach, and carnations5
Infrastructure0
CulturalHome gardening Impact on public.4
Health0
BenefitNotesScore
Ecological0
Agricultural0
Infrastructure0
Cultural0
Health0
Total15

Ability to Respond

Ease of ResponseNotesScore
DetectionField walks. Diseased plants exhibited concentric zoned ringspots on ripe fruits and necrotic lesions on leaves.3
ControlKnown to infect several different families. Thrip control is uncertain.2
Tools in PlaceNotesScore
EntryCurrent quarantines prohibit tomatoes, chilis from Asia. Likely path would be from transhipped plants or fruit bearing vector.5
ControlUnknown pending further research.4
OutreachNo program in place for outreach to industry or public.0
Total14

References

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