Heracleum mantegazzianum Scorecard

Common Name:  giant hogweed

Scorecard created on
Last Updated on

Results

Impact Total:11 / 35Impact = ( Spread + Damage - Benefit )

Ability to Respond Total:5 / 25Ability to Respond = ( Ease of Response + Tools in Place )

Confidence:Medium

Confidence Notes:

Impact

SpreadNotesScore
Spread RateHas spread in wet and shaded areas of Oregon and Washington. Not yet in California.3
Spread AmountLimited to riparian and shaded areas.2
DamageNotesScore
EcologicalThe density of populations may vary from sparse growth to dominant stands. Its enormous height and leaf area enable plants to overtop most indigenous plant species.2
Agricultural0
Infrastructure0
Cultural0
HealthThe plant is a serious health hazard for humans because it exudes a clear watery sap, which contains several photosensitizing agents (furanocoumarins or furocoumarins) which in combination with daylight cause burnings of the skin.4
BenefitNotesScore
Ecological0
Agricultural0
Infrastructure0
Cultural0
Health0
Total11

Ability to Respond

Ease of ResponseNotesScore
DetectionThe plant resembles the native Heracleum lanatum, but is much larger and more virulent. It would be expected that invasion would not be recognized at first because of the similarity.3
ControlBecause of the location of the plant, access to the infestations would be difficult. Furthermore, the plant would not be easily recognized until it was very large and control would be more difficult at this stage.2
Tools in PlaceNotesScore
EntryNone in place.0
ControlNo mandates.0
OutreachNo outreach.0
Total5

References

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