Parthenium hysterophorus Scorecard

Common Name:  Santa Maria feverfew

Scorecard created on
Last Updated on

Results

Impact Total:22 / 35Impact = ( Spread + Damage - Benefit )

Ability to Respond Total:14 / 25Ability to Respond = ( Ease of Response + Tools in Place )

Confidence:High

Confidence Notes:

Impact

SpreadNotesScore
Spread RateAggressively spreading locally in Southern California. Forms dense patches. In other parts to the world it is an aggressive invader, smothers native plants and is allelopathic.5
Spread AmountModerate spread, while populations increase rapidly, they are generally limited to wetter areas. Globally distributed to semi-arid, semi-tropical and tropical areas. Moderately large parts of CA may not be suitable habitat. 3
DamageNotesScore
EcologicalSanta Maria feverfew is allopathic, forms dense stands can crows out native vegetation and become the dominant vegetation in an area. Can cause significant and possibly irreversible habitat changes.5
AgriculturalThe weed can lower productivity and yield, and can become a dominant weed in agricultural systems increasing production costs. Is toxic to livestock. Can reduce crop yields by more than 50%. Host of various pests.5
Infrastructure0
Cultural0
HealthToxic to livestock and can cause severe problems in humans. Causes respiratory issues, allergies, dermatitis, bronchitis and others. 4
BenefitNotesScore
Ecological0
Agricultural0
Infrastructure0
Cultural0
Health0
Total22

Ability to Respond

Ease of ResponseNotesScore
DetectionModerately difficult to detect. Plants are annual but tall and shrubby which make then easy to see, however to correctly identify the plant it must be observed close up. Flowers are distinct aiding in identification once detected. Grows in disturbed areas.2
ControlReports globally are that the weed is difficult to control. In Southern California it is spreading aggressively even after repeated control efforts. 1
Tools in PlaceNotesScore
EntryA-rated weed, but seeds are difficult to detect.4
ControlA-rated weed. On noxious weed list (4500 list)5
OutreachSome outreach in affected parts of Southern California. 2
Total14