Ability to Respond Total:15 / 25Ability to Respond = ( Ease of Response + Tools in Place )
Confidence:High
Confidence Notes:
Impact
Spread
Notes
Score
Spread Rate
Doubling rate without management was about 6 years (Cal-IPC).
4
Spread Amount
Southern Klamath Ranges, Central Valley, eastern Sierra Nevada, Tehachapi Mountains, western Transverse Ranges, South Coast, and deserts, to 800m (DiTomaso).
4
Damage
Notes
Score
Ecological
High water use, increases soil salinity, increases flood and fire frequency (Cal-IPC).
4
Agricultural
Due to plant's tremendous water use that affects ground and surface water availability (Vince Guide, pers comm).
3
Infrastructure
2
Cultural
0
Health
0
Benefit
Notes
Score
Ecological
0
Agricultural
Popular ornamental plant.
1
Infrastructure
0
Cultural
0
Health
0
Total
16
Ability to Respond
Ease of Response
Notes
Score
Detection
Easy to detect.
5
Control
Manual removal or systemic herbicides (DiTomaso). Biocontrols may help with control availability (Vince Guide, pers comm).