Venette, R. C., Davis E. E., Zaspel J., Heisler H., & Larson M. (2003). Mini Risk Assessment Egyptian cotton leafworm, Spodoptera littoralis Boisduval [Lepidoptera: Noctuidae].
These are the scorecards that are using this particular reference.
| Scorecard | Type | Subtype | Impact | Ability to Respond | Confidence | Extent |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Spodoptera littoralis Scorecard Egyptian cottonworm |
arthropod | butterfly, moth | 18 / 35 | 15 / 25 | High | not present |