USDA APHIS Offshore Pest Information System (OPIS)

Source Type
Government List
Full Citation

The Offshore Pest Information System (OPIS) isa process designed to collect, analyze, communicate anduse relevant international information concerning peststhat are not known to occur in the U.S. Using OPISwill enable USDA, Animal and Plant Health InspectionService (APHIS) to meet its mission. That mission is to"safeguard American resources from exotic invasive pestsand diseases." By using OPIS, the Agency can quicklyand effectively respond to imminent pest threats.

Website Address
http://www.fs.fed.us/ne/newtown_square/publications/technical_reports/pdfs/2005…

Invasive Species List Sources

This source is used to designate the following species as invasive.
Scientific Name Common Name Type Subtype Extent Risk of Introduction Link
Aecidium hydrangeae-paniculatae alt: Puccinia glyceriae/ rust on Hydrangea spp. and Glyceria spp. disease fungus
Aecidium mori Mulberry Rust disease fungus
Alfamovirus pyv Potato Yellowing Virus disease virus
Babuvirus bbtv Banana Bunchy Top Virus disease virus
Badnavirus cssv Cocoa Mottle Leaf Virus disease virus
Begomovirus (var.) Begomovirus-caused diseases disease virus limited n/a (already in CA) View Scorecard
Begomovirus bgmv Bean Golden Mosaic Virus disease virus
Begomovirus byvmv Bhendi Yellow Vein Mosaic Virus disease virus
Begomovirus clcuv Cotton Leaf Curl Virus disease virus
Begomovirus lgmv Lima Bean Golden Mosaic Virus disease virus
Begomovius hgymv Horsegram Yellow Mosaic Virus disease virus
Benyovirus bnyvv Beet necrotic yellow vein virus (BNYVV) disease virus
Bigeminivirus lgmv Lima Bean Golden Mosaic Virus disease virus
Bigeminvirus acmv Cassava African Mosaic Virus disease virus
Bigeminvirus mymv Mung Bean Yellow Mosaic Virus disease virus
Birnaviridae Kashmir Bee Virus disease virus limited n/a (already in CA)
Birnaviridae Groundnut Chlorotic Leaf Streak Virus disease virus
Brenneria salicis Willow Watermark Disease disease bacterium
Bymovirus baymv Barley Yellow Mosaic Virus disease virus
Candidatus australiense Phytoplasma Yellows disease bacterium
Candidatus fragariae Marginal chlororsis disease bacterium
Candidatus Liberibacter solanacearum potato zebra chip disease bacterium not present
Candidatus Lieberobacter asiaticum Apple Brown Ringspot Agent disease bacterium
Candidatus phytoplasma Witches broom disease of lime disease phytoplasma not present
Candidatus Phytoplasma australiense Australian grapevine yellows/Phytoplasma yellows disease phytoplasma
Candidatus phytoplasma spp. Grapevine Yellows Disease disease phytoplasma
Carlavirus casmmv Cassava Common Mosaic Virus disease virus
Carlavirus cpmmv Cowpea Mild Mottle Virus disease virus
Carlavirus pvm Potato Mop Top Virus disease virus
Ceratocystis (Ophiostoma) ulmi Dutch elm disease disease fungus
Ceratocystis fimbriata black rot disease fungus
Ceratocystis nothogafi Blue Stain Fungus disease fungus
Ceratocystis novae-zelandiae wood-staining disease fungus
Ceratocystis tenella Blue Stain disease fungus
Cercospora pini-densiflorae Needle blight disease fungus
Chrysomyxa abietis Spruce Needle Rust disease fungus
Chrysomyxa himalensis Spruce Needle Rust disease fungus
Chrysomyxa ledi var. rhododendri Rhododendron-spruce Needle Rust disease fungus
Claviceps spp. Sorghum Ergot disease fungus limited
Closteroviridae byvd Blackberry Yellow Vein Disease disease virus
Closterovirus CTV Citrus tisteza virus disease virus limited moderate
Closterovirus wylv or Prosopis fiebrigii ? Wheat Yellow Leaf Virus disease virus
Cocadviroid cccvd Coconut Cadang-Cadang Viroid disease virus
Cochliobolus miyabeanus Brown Spot of Rice disease fungus
Cocoa Swollen Shoot Virus Cocoa Swollen Shoot Virus disease virus
Comovirus of unknown genus Andean Potato Mottle Virus disease virus
Comovirus rcmv Red Clover Mottle Virus disease virus
Coniothyrium spp. canker in elm disease fungus
Cordyceps spp. Fungal Disease of Bees disease fungus
Cornuvesica falcata New Zealand wood rot disease fungus
Crinipellis perniciosa Witches Broom Fungus in cocoa disease fungus
Crinivirus pyvv Potato Yellow Vein Virus disease virus
Cytorhabdovirus bysmv Barley Yellow Striate Mosaic Virus disease virus
Diaporthe mali Leaf, Branch, and Fruit Disease disease fungus
Elsinoe australis Sweet Orange Scab disease fungus
Elsinoe batatas sweet potato scab disease fungus
Entyloma oryzae Leaf Smut of rice disease fungus not present low View Scorecard
Erwinia salicis Watermark Disease disease bacterium
Erythricium salmonicolor Pink Disease disease fungus
Fijivirus mrdv Maize Rough Dwarf Virus disease virus
Fijivirus osdv Oat Sterile Dwarf Virus disease virus
Fusarium fuliginosporum Seeding Disease/seedling rot of Deodar cedar disease fungus
Fusarium graminearium Fusarium Head Blight disease fungus limited
Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. fragariae Fusarium wilt of strawberry disease fungus
Geminivirus bgmv Bean Golden Mosaic Virus disease virus
Geminiviruses Misc. viral diseases of cotton, pepper, etc. disease virus
Gremmeniella abietina Scleroderris Canker disease fungus
Guignardia citricarpa Citrus Black Spot disease fungus
Guignardia musae Freckle disease of Banana disease fungus
Guignardia piricola Leaf, Branch, and Fruit Disease disease fungus
Gymnosporangium asiaticum Rust: Pear and Juniper disease fungus not present
Hemileia vastatrix Coffee Rust disease fungus
Hemileia vastatrix Yellow ring mosaic agent (assoc. with Jasminum) disease virus
Ipomovirus cbsv Cassava Brown Streak Virus disease virus
Jasmine Variegation Agents Jasmine Variegation Agents disease virus
Lachnellula willkommii Eurpoean larch canker disease fungus
Leptographium truncatum Root Disease disease fungus
Ligustrum Mosaic Agents Ligustrum Mosaic Agents disease virus
Llarvirus emov Elm Mottle Virus disease virus
Luteovirus cav Cotton Anthocyanosis Agent disease virus
Luteovirus isdv Indonesian Soybean Dwarf Virus disease virus
Luteovirus of unassigned genus African Soybean Dwarf Agent disease virus
Luteovirus sbdv Soybean dwarf virus disease virus
Maple Mosaic Agent Maple Mosaic Agent disease virus
Maple Variegation Agent Maple Variegation Agent disease virus
Melampsora pinitorqua Twist Rust disease fungus
Melanomma glumarum Glume Blotch disease fungus
Monilinia fructigena Brown Rot of Fruit disease fungus
Monogeminivirus msv Maize Streak Virus disease virus
Mountain Ash Ringspot Mosaic Agent Mountain Ash Ringspot Mosaic Agent disease virus
Mountain Ash Variegation Agent Mountain Ash Variegation Agent disease virus
Mulberry Mosaic Agent Mulberry Mosaic Agent disease virus
n/a Citrus chlorotic dwarf n/a Citrus chlorotic dwarf disease virus not present
Nepovirus ailv Artichoke Italian Latent Virus disease virus
Nepovirus armv Arabis mosaic virus and its strains disease virus
Nepovirus avb Arracacha Virus B disease virus
Nepovirus brv Black Currant Reversion Virus disease virus
Nepovirus cnv Cocoa Necrosis Virus disease virus
Nepovirus csalv Cassava Latent Virus disease virus
Nepovirus gblv Grapevine Bulgarian Latent Virus disease virus