USDA APHIS Offshore Pest Information System (OPIS)

Source Type
Government List
Full Citation

The Offshore Pest Information System (OPIS) isa process designed to collect, analyze, communicate anduse relevant international information concerning peststhat are not known to occur in the U.S. Using OPISwill enable USDA, Animal and Plant Health InspectionService (APHIS) to meet its mission. That mission is to"safeguard American resources from exotic invasive pestsand diseases." By using OPIS, the Agency can quicklyand effectively respond to imminent pest threats.

Website Address
http://www.fs.fed.us/ne/newtown_square/publications/technical_reports/pdfs/2005…

Invasive Species List Sources

This source is used to designate the following species as invasive.
Scientific Name Common Name Type Subtype Extent Risk of Introduction Link
Nepovirus gcmv Grapevine Chrome Mosaic Virus disease virus
Nepovirus gtrsv Grapevine Tunisian Ringspot Virus disease virus not present low
Nepovirus lalv Lucerne Vein Yellowing Virus disease virus
Nepovirus lasv Lucerne Australian Symptomless Virus disease virus
Nepovirus rprsv Raspberry ringspot virus and its strains disease virus
Nepovirus slrsv Strawberry Latent Ringspot Virus disease virus
Nepovirus tbrv Tomato Black Ring Virus disease virus
Nepovirus trsv Tobacco Ringspot Virus disease virus
Nucleorhabdovirus ccmv Cereal Chlorotic Mosaic Virus disease virus
Nucleorhabdovirus ccsv Cynodon Chlorotic Streak Virus disease virus
Oat Red Streak Mosaic Virus Oat Red Streak Mosaic Virus disease virus
Okra Mosaic Agents Okra Mosaic Agents disease virus
Oncobasidium theobromae Vascular Streak Die-back of cocoa disease fungus
Oospora oryzetorum Blight disease fungus
Ophiostoma (Ceratocystis) ulmi Dutch elm disease disease fungus
Oryzavirus ersv Echinochloa Ragged Stunt Virus disease virus
Pear Bud Drop Agent Pear Bud Drop Agent disease virus
Pecluvirus ipcv Indian Peanut Clump Virus disease virus
Pecluvirus pcv Peanut Clump Virus disease virus
Peronosclerospora maydis Downy Mildew of Corn/ Select agent disease oomycete
Pestalotiopsis disseminata Parasitic Leaf Fungus disease fungus
Phacidiopycnis pseudotsuga Douglas Fir Canker disease fungus
Phaeoramularia angolensis Phaeoramularia Fruit and Leaf Spot disease fungus
Phakopsora meibomiae soybean rust disease fungus not present high
Phialophora cinerescens Phialophora wilt of carnations and strawberries disease fungus
Phoma tracheiphila Mal Secco disease fungus
Phyllody Agent Phyllody Agent disease virus
Phyllosticta colocasiophila Phyllosticta Leafspot disease fungus
Physoderma zeae-maydis Brown Spot of Corn disease fungus
Phytophthora alni Alder Phytophthora disease oomycete not present moderate View Scorecard
Phytophthora fragariae Red Stele disease oomycete
Phytophthora quercina Oak disease disease oomycete
Phytophthora ramorum Sudden oak death disease oomycete limited n/a (already in CA) View Scorecard
Phytoplasma bn Black wood disease phytoplasma
Phytoplasma eay European Aster Yellows disease phytoplasma
Phytoplasma esfy European Stone Fruit Yellows disease phytoplasma
Phytoplasma fd Flavescence doree disease phytoplasma
Phytoplasma md Mulberry Dwarf disease phytoplasma
Phytoplasma parastolbur-mlo Parastolbur disease phytoplasma
Phytoplasma rus Rubus stunt disease phytoplasma
Phytoplasma scwl Sugarcane White Leaf Phytoplasma disease phytoplasma
Phytoreovirus rdv Rice Dwarf Virus disease virus
Phytoreovirus rgdv Rice Gall Dwarf Virus disease virus
Plum Bark Split Virus Plum Bark Split Virus disease virus
Potexvirus gcsv Groundnut Chlorotic Spotting Virus disease virus
Potyvirus bcmv Azuki bean mosaic virus disease virus
Potyvirus cdv Datura Colombian Virus disease virus
Potyvirus ddmv Datura Distortion Mosaic Virus disease virus
Potyvirus demv Datura Enation Mosaic Virus disease virus
Potyvirus ppv Plum Pox Virus disease virus not present high View Scorecard
Potyvirus pvv Potato Virus V disease virus
Potyvirus pvy Potato Virus Y disease virus
Potyviruses: Potyviridae Plum pox disease virus not present moderate
Pseudomonas celebensis Blood disease bacterium of banana disease bacterium
Pseudomonas celebensis Freckle disease bacterium
Pseudomonas lignicola Bacterial Stain disease bacterium
Pseudomonas lignicola Potato Leaflet Stunt disease bacterium
Pseudopezicula tracheiphila Rotbrenner disease fungus
Puccinia mccleanii Rust disease fungus
Pucciniastrum actinidae Rust disease fungus
Pucciniastrum areolatum Cherry-Spruce Rust disease fungus
Quince Sooty Ringspot Agent Quince Sooty Ringspot Agent disease virus
Quince Yellow Blotch Agent Quince Yellow Blotch Agent disease virus
Reoviridae-related pathogenic virus (REO-III, REO-IV) Reo-like viruses disease virus
Rhabdovirus aev Alfalfa Enation Virus disease virus
Rhacodiella vitis Sterenberg fungus disease fungus
Rosellinia necratrix Dematophora Root Rot disease fungus
Rymovirus bstv Brome Streak Mosaic Virus disease virus
Sampaguita Yellow Ringspot Mosaic Agent Sampaguita Yellow Ringspot Mosaic Agent disease virus
Sclerophthora rayssiae var. zeae Brown Stripe Downy Mildew of Maize disease fungus not present moderate
Septoria melanosa Elenk fungus disease fungus
Sobemovirus cmmv Cocksfoot Mild Mosaic Virus disease virus
Sobemovirus cnmov Cynosurus Mottle Virus disease virus
Sobemovirus rymv Rice Yellow Mottle Virus disease virus
Soybean Dwarf Virus Soybean Dwarf Virus disease virus
Stereum hiugense White Rot disease fungus
Stigmina deflectans Needlecast Disease disease fungus
Sweetpotato chlorotic stunt virus Sweetpotato chlorotic stunt virus disease virus
Tenuivirus ewsmv European Wheat Striate Mosaic Virus disease virus
Tenuivirus mmcsv Maize Mottle/Chlorotic Stunt Virus disease virus
Tenuivirus rwsv Rice Wilted Stunt Virus disease virus
Tombusviridae of unknown genus Chlorotic Ringspot Agent disease virus
Tombusvirus galv Grapevine Algerian Latent Virus disease virus
Tospoviruses Tomato spot wilt virus disease virus limited
Trachysphaera fructigena Mealy Pod Diseases of Cushy Gall Disease disease fungus
Trichovirus crmv Cherry Rusty Mottle Agent disease virus
Trichovirus ginv Grapevine Berry Inner Necrosis Virus disease virus
Trichovirus pvt Potato Virus T disease virus
Trichovirus spp Quince Stunt Agent disease virus
Triphragmiopsis laricinum Brown Needle Rust disease fungus
Tymovirus aplv Andean Potato Latent Virus disease virus
Tymovirus cymv Cocoa Yellow Mosaic Virus disease virus
Tymovirus dmv Dulcamara Mottle Virus disease virus
Tymovirus okmv Okra Mosaic Virus disease virus
Umbravirus grv Groundnut Rosette Viruses disease virus
Unknown pathogenic bacterium Wheat Yellowing Stripe Bacterium disease bacterium
Unknown pathogenic phytoplasma 10 Sweetpotato witches broom (little leaf) disease phytoplasma
Unknown pathogenic phytoplasma 2 Cotton virescence disease phytoplasma
Unknown pathogenic phytoplasma 3 Grapevine Vergelbungskrankheit disease phytoplasma
Unknown pathogenic phytoplasma 4 Groundnut witches broom disease phytoplasma