Invasive Species List

Species List Information

CISAC has compiled the list below of over 1,700 species known to be invasive in California or a potential threat for introduction to the state.

Download Species List (.csv) (to open in a Spreadsheet program)

This data download is provided to aid in the review of the draft invasive species list. We discourage other use of this data until it has been revised and finalized.

Scientific Name Common Name Type Subtype Extent Risk of Introduction Link
Closterovirus CTV Citrus tisteza virus disease virus limited moderate
Closterovirus wylv or Prosopis fiebrigii ? Wheat Yellow Leaf Virus disease virus
Cnemidophorus lemniscatus Rainbow whiptail lizard vertebrate reptile
Cnemidophorus motaguae Giant whiptail lizard vertebrate reptile
Cnemidophorus neomexicanus New Mexico whiptail lizard vertebrate reptile
Cnemidophorus velox Plateau striped whiptail vertebrate reptile
Cnestus mutilatus Camphor shot borer arthropod beetle not present high View Scorecard
Cocadviroid cccvd Coconut Cadang-Cadang Viroid disease virus
Coccotorus scutellaris plum gouger arthropod beetle not present moderate
Coccus viridis Green scale arthropod scale, aphid not present high
Cochliobolus miyabeanus Brown Spot of Rice disease fungus
Cochliomyia hominivorax screwworm arthropod fly not present low View Scorecard
Cocoa Swollen Shoot Virus Cocoa Swollen Shoot Virus disease virus
Coelioxys spp. cuckoo bees arthropod bee, wasp not present low
Colletotrichum coffeanum Brown Blight disease fungus not present low
Columba livia Feral pigeon vertebrate bird widespread high
Commelina benghalensis Benghal dayflower plant herbaceous limited n/a (already in CA)
Comovirus of unknown genus Andean Potato Mottle Virus disease virus
Comovirus rcmv Red Clover Mottle Virus disease virus
Conicosia pugioniformis narrowleaf iceplant plant herbaceous limited n/a (already in CA)
Coniothyrium spp. canker in elm disease fungus
Conium maculatum poison-hemlock plant herbaceous widespread n/a (already in CA) View Scorecard
Conoderus rufangulus Conoderus rufangulus arthropod beetle not present high
Conogethes punctiferalis yellow peach moth arthropod butterfly, moth not present moderate
Conopomorpha cramerella cocoa pod borer arthropod butterfly, moth not present low
Conopomorpha litchiella lychee leaf miner arthropod butterfly, moth not present low
Conotrachelus aguacatae small avocado seed weevil arthropod beetle not present high
Conotrachelus juglandis butternut curculio arthropod beetle not present moderate
Conotrachelus nenuphar plum curculio arthropod beetle not present high
Conotrachelus perseae small seed weevil arthropod beetle not present high
Conotrachelus retentus black walnut curculio arthropod beetle not present moderate View Scorecard
Conotrachelus spp. hidden snout weevils arthropod beetle not present moderate
Contarinia johnsoni grape blossum midge arthropod fly not present low
Convolvulus arvensis field bindweed plant herbaceous widespread n/a (already in CA) View Scorecard
Conyza bonariensis asthmaweed plant herbaceous widespread n/a (already in CA)
Copsychus malabaricus White-rumped shama vertebrate bird
Copturus aguacatae avocado stem weevil arthropod beetle not present high
Corbicula fluminalis Corbicula fluminalis invertebrate aquatic mollusk, freshwater limited n/a (already in CA)
Corbicula fluminea Asian clam invertebrate aquatic mollusk, freshwater widespread n/a (already in CA) View Scorecard
Corcyra cephalonica rice moth arthropod butterfly, moth not present moderate
Cordyceps spp. Fungal Disease of Bees disease fungus
Cordyline australis giant dracaena plant herbaceous limited n/a (already in CA)
Cornuvesica falcata New Zealand wood rot disease fungus
Coronopus squamatus swinecress plant herbaceous limited n/a (already in CA)
Cortaderia jubata jubatagrass plant grass widespread n/a (already in CA) View Scorecard
Cortaderia selloana pampasgrass plant grass widespread n/a (already in CA) View Scorecard
Cotoneaster franchetii orange cotoneaster plant woody limited n/a (already in CA)
Cotoneaster lacteus Parney's cotoneaster plant woody limited n/a (already in CA)
Cotoneaster pannosus silverleaf cotoneaster plant woody limited n/a (already in CA)
Cotula coronopifolia brassbuttons plant herbaceous widespread n/a (already in CA)
Coturnix coturnix Common quail vertebrate bird
Crassula helmsii Australian swamp stonecrop plant herbaceous not present low
Crataegus monogyna hawthorn plant woody limited n/a (already in CA)
Cricetomys gambianus Gambian giant pouched rat vertebrate mammal not present low
Crinipellis perniciosa Witches Broom Fungus in cocoa disease fungus
Crinivirus CYSDV Cucurbit Yellow Stunting Disorder Virus disease virus limited moderate
Crinivirus pyvv Potato Yellow Vein Virus disease virus
Crinivirus spcsv Sweetpotato Chlorotic Stunt Virus disease virus
Crisicoccus azaleae azalea mealybug arthropod scale, aphid not present moderate
Crocosmia x crocosmiiflora montbretia plant herbaceous limited n/a (already in CA)
Cronartium flaccidum Scotch Pine Blister Rust disease fungus not present low
Cronartium ribicola White pine blister rust disease fungus limited n/a (already in CA)
Crupina vulgaris common crupina plant herbaceous limited n/a (already in CA) View Scorecard
Cryphonectria parasitica Chestnut blight disease fungus not present high
Cryptoblepharus poecilopleurus Pacific snake-eyed skink vertebrate reptile
Cryptocotyle lingua Black Spot parasite of fish invertebrate nematode
Cryptophlebia leucotreta false codling moth arthropod butterfly, moth not present high
Cryptorhynchus mangiferae mango seed weevil arthropod beetle not present low
Cryptosula pallasiana Moss animal invertebrate other limited n/a (already in CA)
Ctenosaura pectinata Mexican spinytail iguana vertebrate reptile not present moderate
Ctenosaura similis Black spinytail iguana vertebrate reptile not present high
Cucumis melo var. duriam dudaim melon plant herbaceous limited n/a (already in CA)
Cucumis myriocarpus paddy melon plant herbaceous limited n/a (already in CA)
Cuon alpinus Indian wild dog / Dhole vertebrate mammal
Curculio caryae pecan weevil arthropod beetle not present moderate View Scorecard
Curculio elephas chestnut weevil arthropod beetle not present high
Curculio nucum hazelnut weevil arthropod beetle not present high
Curtovirus CTVCP Curly top virus disease virus widespread n/a (already in CA)
Cuscuta approximata smoothseed alfalfa dodder plant herbaceous limited n/a (already in CA)
Cuscuta australis Australian dodder plant herbaceous not present low
Cuscuta japonica Japanese dodder plant herbaceous limited n/a (already in CA) View Scorecard
Cuscuta monogyna Eastern Dodder plant herbaceous not present low
Cuscuta reflexa giant dodder plant herbaceous not present low
Cuscuta spp. (C. japonica, reflexa, australia, monogyna) Dodder (non-native spp.) plant herbaceous limited n/a (already in CA) View Scorecard
Cyclaneusma minus Cyclaneusma Needle Cast disease fungus
Cydalima perspectalis Box tree moth arthropod butterfly, moth not present moderate View Scorecard
Cydia caryana hickory shuckworm arthropod butterfly, moth not present moderate
Cydia funebrana red plum maggot arthropod butterfly, moth not present high
Cydia splendana chestnut moth arthropod butterfly, moth not present high
Cygnus olor Mute swan vertebrate bird widespread n/a (already in CA) View Scorecard
Cylas formicarius elegantulus sweetpotato weevil arthropod beetle not present high View Scorecard
Cylas spp. exotic weevil arthropod beetle not present moderate
Cynara cardunculus artichoke thistle plant herbaceous widespread n/a (already in CA)
Cynodon dactylon bermudagrass plant grass widespread n/a (already in CA)
Cynoglossum officinale houndstongue plant herbaceous limited n/a (already in CA) View Scorecard
Cynomys ludovicianus Prairie dog vertebrate mammal not present low
Cynosurus echinatus hedgehog dogtailgrass plant grass widespread n/a (already in CA)
Cyperus difformis variable flatsedge plant herbaceous limited n/a (already in CA)
Cyperus rotundus purple nutsedge plant herbaceous widespread n/a (already in CA) View Scorecard
Cyrtopodion scabrum Rough-tailed gecko vertebrate reptile